Russia’s advance on Kyiv slow, despite intensifying attacks: US official

Source: The Hill | March 1, 2022 | Ellen Mitchell

Russia has fired more than 400 missiles since it began its invasion of Ukraine six days ago, though its advance on Kyiv has made little progress from a day prior, a senior defense official said Tuesday. 

Facing “fuel and logistics challenges,” including a lack of food, the Russian advance on Kyiv remains “basically…where it was yesterday,” the official told reporters. 

“They continue to be bogged down coming down from the north to get to Kyiv,” they said. 

Beyond logistics, possible reasons for the slow advance include fierce Ukrainian resistance, as well as “evidence of a certain risk-averse behavior by the Russian military.” 

In the air, “they are not necessarily willing to take high risks with their own aircraft and their own pilots.” And on the ground, some units “are surrendering, sometimes without a fight,” according to the official.

“A lot of these soldiers are conscripts, never been in combat before, some of whom we believe weren’t even told they were going to be in combat, so we’re just seeing evidence of a bit of risk aversion,” they said.

The U.S. also has “indications that morale is flagging in some of these units” due to the unexpected resistance, the official added.

The official noted, however, that it’s still less than a week into the invasion and that Russia “will regroup, they will adjust, they will change their tactics.” 

They also offered a caveat that “we certainly aren’t seeing them be risk averse when it comes to civilian casualties and civilian infrastructure.” 

That statement has been backed up by a group of Ukrainian journalists who have organized a fact-checking service for reporters not on the ground in the country.

The group said attacks on residential areas and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, have become a norm for Russian invaders. 

They pointed to a rocket-fired grenade attack on Tuesday on densely populated areas of Kharkiv, the country’s second largest city. The shelling killed dozens and wounded many more, they wrote in a daily digest sent Tuesday morning to The Hill. 

“We are confident that the strategy to shell civilian houses and streets has been selected consciously by Russians to create chaos and bring the communities to despair and panic,” the group wrote. 

The Ukraine Ministry of Defense on Tuesday said Russia had attacked Kyiv’s main broadcasting tower, taking some television channels offline in what officials said was part of Moscow’s disinformation campaign. 

Russia’s military also has reportedly warned Kyiv residents to leave the Ukrainian capital ahead of planned strikes, which the U.S. believes will grow heavier as the Kremlin becomes frustrated with its limited progress. 

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